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Choosing a Gas Or Electric Patio Heater Most patio heaters run on electricity or propane. Electric heaters are simpler to operate and cost less than propane heaters. However, you must be close to an electrical outlet, and you should use extension cords that are rated for outdoor use when the heater is utilized for long periods. To avoid the risk of injury, it is crucial to examine the power cord regularly for frayed areas. Choosing the Best Heater It is important to take into consideration the BTU power (boiler-rated total heat output) to ensure that your patio heater will heat your space effectively. This number is based upon the square footage of your area which is why it is crucial to know this before selecting a model. If you're unsure of what to do, a general rule of thumb is to multiply your square footage by 20 which will provide you with an approximate estimate of the energy output you'll need. Propane models tend to have higher BTUs than electric options and are therefore an ideal choice for large, well-ventilated spaces. However, it's also worth noting that gas heaters are more expensive to run than their electric counterparts. This is due to the high price of propane tanks and gas pipes, as well as the expense of fuel. If you're looking to purchase an outdoor gas heater for your home, be sure to check that the unit features a thermocouple safety device. This is a crucial element of any gas-powered heating system, as it will shut off the flame if it is not able to ignite. This simple feature can prevent carbon monoxide poisoning, in addition to other dangers. When it comes to selecting an electric patio heater for your home, you'll have plenty for choice with the range of models available. You can choose from wall-mounted heaters, bar-shaped heaters which come with stands or tall freestanding models. Some models are fashionable while others are more practical and utilitarian. Electric patio heaters offer an advantage since they do not emit emissions and can be used in small spaces without the need for venting. They are also less maintenance-intensive and are more affordable to run than gas-powered models, making them a great alternative for homeowners looking to reduce their environmental impact. There are many models available with a range of shades to match your decor and they can be recessed into ceilings for a more discrete installation. Safety As with any heat source, patio heaters have some safety issues to consider. They generate a lot of heat, so they should be kept away from objects that ignite, like curtains, carpets, and decorations. Additionally, they should be placed on non-flammable surfaces, such as concrete or tiles. Experts recommend an optimum clearance of three feet around the heater on all sides. Gas patio heaters aren't to be used inside or in any enclosed space. They produce toxic gases and carbon monoxide which can poison the occupants. Propane or natural gas patio heaters are best employed outdoors, in areas with plenty of ventilation. This will stop dangerous fumes from escaping. The advantage of electric patio heaters is that they don't release any fumes. This makes them the safest option out of the four types of outdoor heating. Electric patio heaters can be powered by a continuous supply of electricity. This is advantageous since it doesn't need refueling, or replacing cylinders or pipes. The heaters can only be used for as long as electricity is available. If you plan to use them outside check with your local fire department as well as city building codes for more information on the guidelines and warnings specific to your region. If you're going to go with natural gas, propane, or an electric model, be certain to purchase a model that comes with a long-lasting warranty in the event of any issues. It's also a good idea to have both electric and gas models professionally inspected prior to the start of each season to ensure they're operating properly and not at risk for developing safety issues after prolonged use. Propane and natural gas patio heaters that need the use of a cylinder must be replaced regularly, which adds to the cost of these heaters. However, the ease of being able to pop a new cylinder into place is well worth the additional expense for many homeowners. Installation When you are arranging the installation of your new patio heater, it is essential to let professionals handle it. This is because both gas (propane or natural) and electric systems are large mounted systems that need to be firmly secured. They also require more attention when installing due to their higher voltages. If you are using a gas patio heater, make sure that it is always properly vented. This will stop carbon monoxide from accumulating within your home. Carbon monoxide can be deadly. It is recommended to only use propane approved tanks, and to have the propane tank filled as required. Gas patio heaters are usually more efficient than electric heaters however, they may be less portable since propane needs to be replenished regularly. For electric models, it is best to install the unit in a covered space to minimize heat loss. It will also protect the heater against inclement weather and other debris that could cause damage. In some instances you may have to install an extension lead for outdoor use to your electric heater, but be sure it's an extremely robust model and that it is suitable for outdoor use. Electric and gas patio heaters are available in a variety of designs, including freestanding units, wall-mounted options, and ceiling-mounted ones. You can find them in various colors and finishes that will match your existing decor. Some of the most popular options include matte black, oil-rubbed bronze and brushed stainless steel. The best way to determine which heater is suitable for your needs will depend on many aspects, including the heating capacity of your area, as well as the cost of energy in the region. However, the most important thing to consider is safety. Make sure that the appliance you purchase has an built in flame sensor that will shut off the unit when the flame ceases to burn. Certain models also come with protective guards around the burner to avoid accidents and lower the risk of a fire. Maintenance No matter which type of heater you pick Regular maintenance is vital to ensure their safe and efficient operation. This is especially true for gas patio heaters, which are typically prone to more frequent problems than electric heaters due to the nature of their fuel source. Be sure to check for carbon deposits in the pilot tube orifices of heaters that run on gasoline. These can block combustion, leading to a decrease in heat output and could pose an increase in fire risk. The thermocouple and regulator should also be inspected to ensure that they are in good working order. These components are to be replaced if they are needed or repaired by a professional. At least every year propane and natural gas patio heaters have to be inspected for leaks and other safety issues. The inspection should be carried out by an authorized professional. Also, it is important to check the electrical wiring for damage that could be caused by exposure to the elements and curious animals. Infrared patio heaters are less costly to maintain than gas-powered ones. Radiant heating is used to warm objects and people instead of simply warming the air. patio heater gas flame is why they are more efficient at heating patios. They don't also have the same environmental issues as gas heaters which release greenhouse gases and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere when they are operating. If you're using propane or natural gas patio heater, make sure to keep a fire extinguisher on hand and remind guests to be careful when they are sitting too close to. It's also important to regularly clean the patio heater dome and burner screen to remove dust and other debris from the gas ports. If you notice a build-up of carbon that could hinder the flame, you may have to replace the element or igniter. Make sure the hose is properly connected to the regulator every time you change your gas bottle. The jubilee clip should be tight, and there shouldn't be any movement between the two pieces. You should also give the hose the “soap test” every so often to make sure it is not leaky.